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Yahoo! Japan & eBay Alliance - Facilitating Cross-border Auctions

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To assist American sellers, Shop Airlines set up a customer service function. Sellers in the US were asked to send the items that were bid for on the website to specified locations in the country. At those locations, Shop Airlines handled the formalities pertaining to customs, handling, and shipping before sending the items on to the buyers in Japan. The payment method was also very transparent because for all the purchases carried through Seikamon.com, PayPal9 was the default payment mode and buyers would get up to US$2,000 on their purchases as part of its Buyer Protection program10.

With Shop Airlines acting as a facilitator, cross border bidding became much easier for both buyers as well as sellers in Japan and US respectively. Shop Airlines charged 15 percent of the bid value in addition to the shipping charges. The fee and handling charges were borne by the buyers. Revenue obtained from bidding, advertising, and as shipping charges was shared among Yahoo Japan, eBay, and Shop Airlines.

As part of the second phase of the deal, a similar site for eBay US users to bid and buy items displayed on Yahoo Japan Auctions was to be launched in the middle of 2008.

The association was profitable for both eBay and Yahoo! because it allowed the world leader in Internet auctions - eBay - and the largest player in the Japanese Internet space -Yahoo Japan - to share resources. Yahoo Japan displayed 15 million auction items on any given day while eBay displayed 29 million items.

It was a good deal for users in the US and in Japan too as sellers got a wide audience for their goods, while buyers were provided with an extensive range of products to choose from. Financially also, the collaboration was profitable for eBay, Yahoo Japan, and Shop Airlines as the service fees were shared among them. In addition, they obtained revenue through advertising.

But analysts were of the view that there were certain issues which could make the transactions difficult. With respect to payment, most Japanese users were not aware of PayPal and its usage had not caught up in Japan.

They were used to paying through their credit cards. Communication was another problem because sellers could not communicate with Japanese buyers directly as many Japanese users could not understand English and Saikemon.com which acted as an agent between them did not support translation services.

As a result, if buyers had any doubts they had to contact eBay directly for which it charged a fee for translation from Japanese-English and vice versa.

Japanese buyers also felt that the commision paid to Saikemon.com for its services was high especially when small inexpensive items were purchased. They were also not aware of the concept of 'handling cost' and were not ready to pay it.

These differences often resulted in negative feedback from Japanese buyers. But Siakemon.com was of the view that these problems would be solved gradually and that buyers as well as sellers would benefit from the deal.


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9] PayPal is an online payment site which allows payments to be made through the Internet. It was founded in 1998 and was acquired by eBay Inc in 2002.

10] It helps the buyer to recover his/her amount if a seller fails to deliver or misrepresents an eBay item.


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