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Themes: Operational Restructuring
Period : 1980 - 2002
Organization :  TISCO
Pub Date : 2002
Countries : India
Industry :  Steel
| By April 2001, TISCO had emerged as the world's lowest cost producer of steel. TISCO's operating cost at the 
'hot metal' (liquid) stage was $75 per tonne. The company's cost per tonne of finished steel stood at $152 for the financial year ending March 2001. 
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TABLE I
WSD's RANKING
| Company | Ranking | Score | 
| TISCO | 1 | 131 | 
| Usinor (Russia) | 2 | 129 | 
| Posco (Korea) | 3 | 127 | 
| CSN (Brazil) | 4 | 123 | 
| Baosteel (China) | 5 | 121 | 
| China Steel (China) | 6 | 119 | 
| Gerdau (Brazil) | 7 | 118 | 
| Nucor (US) | 8 | 116 | 
| Car-Tech | 9 | 112 | 
| Nippon Steel (Japan) | 10 | 111 | 
| Severstal (Russia) | 10 | 111 | 
| Dofasco (US) | 11 | 109 | 
Source: www.tatasteel.com
   	6] A renowned industry analyst firm based in the US.
	
	7] Operating costs; ownership of low-cost ore and coal; favorable location for procuring raw materials; skilled and productive workforce; price paid for electricity; high quality and niche products; degree of 
	'pricing power' with large steel buyers; dominant in region; balance sheet; borrowed funds and equity on a favorable basis; management is experienced, aggressive, proactive; low legacy (retired worker) costs; ongoing cost cutting efforts; cost position of nearby competitors; owns downstream steel-using businesses; domestic market growth rate; proportion of domestic sales.